Caranya:
1. Buka data → File → Open → Foreign Data as workfile → Pilih Datanya → Next → Finish
2. Pilih Menu Proc → Stucture/Resize Current Page
3. Pada worfile structure type: klik dropdown pilih dated panel
Pada frequency: klik dropdown sesuai frekuensi data kita, misalkan annual (tahunan)
Pada cross section ID series: ketik nama judul kolom cross section missal “”;
Pada date series : ketik nama judul kolom time series missal “tahun”
Klik Ok.
4. Untuk persamaan model common/ pooled effect
Menu Quick → Estimate → equation
Pilih specification
Pada kotak Equation specification
Ketik persamaan panel yang akan kita buat: np c uk k_aud k_ind
Pada method: LS-Least Squares
Klik OK
Akan Akan muncul hasil sebagai berikut:
Dependent Variable: NP
|
||||
Method: Panel Least Squares
|
||||
Date: 02/01/14 Time: 11:28
|
||||
Sample: 2008 2012
|
||||
Periods included: 5
|
||||
Cross-sections included: 5
|
||||
Total panel (balanced) observations: 25
|
||||
Variable
|
Coefficient
|
Std. Error
|
t-Statistic
|
Prob.
|
C
|
-6.134655
|
3.378708
|
-1.815680
|
0.0837
|
UK
|
0.094687
|
0.184124
|
0.514256
|
0.6124
|
K_AUD
|
2.808153
|
2.214165
|
1.268267
|
0.2186
|
K_IND
|
12.93182
|
3.883847
|
3.329643
|
0.0032
|
R-squared
|
0.347868
|
Mean dependent var
|
1.573600
|
|
Adjusted R-squared
|
0.254706
|
S.D. dependent var
|
1.480484
|
|
S.E. of regression
|
1.278108
|
Akaike info criterion
|
3.474285
|
|
Sum squared resid
|
34.30474
|
Schwarz criterion
|
3.669305
|
|
Log likelihood
|
-39.42856
|
Hannan-Quinn criter.
|
3.528375
|
|
F-statistic
|
3.734021
|
Durbin-Watson stat
|
0.611647
|
|
Prob(F-statistic)
|
0.026995
|
|||
Untuk persamaan model fixed effect
Menu Quick → Estimate equation
Pilih Panel Option
Pada effect specification:
Cross section: pilih fixed
Pada periode: pilih none
Pada weight:pilih no weight
Pada covariance method: pilih ordinary
Klik OK
Akan muncul hasil sebagi berikut:
Dependent Variable: NP
|
||||
Method: Panel Least Squares
|
||||
Date: 02/01/14 Time: 10:53
|
||||
Sample: 2008 2012
|
||||
Periods included: 5
|
||||
Cross-sections included: 5
|
||||
Total panel (balanced) observations: 25
|
||||
Variable
|
Coefficient
|
Std. Error
|
t-Statistic
|
Prob.
|
C
|
-4.529566
|
14.07672
|
-0.321777
|
0.7515
|
UK
|
0.744648
|
1.517746
|
0.490627
|
0.6300
|
K_AUD
|
1.877844
|
4.149925
|
0.452501
|
0.6566
|
K_IND
|
2.096274
|
16.37727
|
0.127999
|
0.8997
|
Effects Specification
|
||||
Cross-section fixed (dummy variables)
|
||||
R-squared
|
0.535274
|
Mean dependent var
|
1.573600
|
|
Adjusted R-squared
|
0.343916
|
S.D. dependent var
|
1.480484
|
|
S.E. of regression
|
1.199178
|
Akaike info criterion
|
3.455487
|
|
Sum squared resid
|
24.44646
|
Schwarz criterion
|
3.845527
|
|
Log likelihood
|
-35.19358
|
Hannan-Quinn criter.
|
3.563667
|
|
F-statistic
|
2.797237
|
Durbin-Watson stat
|
0.671849
|
|
Prob(F-statistic)
|
0.039374
|
|||
Untuk melihat efek cross section nilai konstanta per perusahaan dapat dilihat dengan cara:
Klik menu view → Fixed/Randon effect → Cross section Effect
Untuk persamaan model random effect
Klik Menu Quick → Estimate equation
Pilih Panel Option
Pada effect specification:
Cross section: pilih random
Pada periode: pilih random
Pada weight:pilih no weight
Pada covariance method: pilih ordinary
Klik OK
Akan muncul hasil sebagi berikut:
Dependent Variable: NP
|
||||
Method: Panel EGLS (Two-way random effects)
|
||||
Date: 02/01/14 Time: 20:30
|
||||
Sample: 2008 2012
|
||||
Periods included: 5
|
||||
Cross-sections included: 5
|
||||
Total panel (balanced) observations: 25
|
||||
Swamy and Arora estimator of component variances
|
||||
Variable
|
Coefficient
|
Std. Error
|
t-Statistic
|
Prob.
|
C
|
-4.937867
|
3.756465
|
-1.314498
|
0.2029
|
UK
|
0.076919
|
0.212785
|
0.361485
|
0.7213
|
K_AUD
|
2.227142
|
2.476596
|
0.899276
|
0.3787
|
K_IND
|
11.23748
|
4.354077
|
2.580910
|
0.0174
|
Effects Specification
|
||||
S.D.
|
Rho
|
|||
Cross-section random
|
0.388346
|
0.1415
|
||
Period random
|
0.259552
|
0.0632
|
||
Idiosyncratic random
|
0.920841
|
0.7954
|
||
Weighted Statistics
|
||||
R-squared
|
0.242540
|
Mean dependent var
|
1.040656
|
|
Adjusted R-squared
|
0.134332
|
S.D. dependent var
|
1.225853
|
|
S.E. of regression
|
1.140549
|
Sum squared resid
|
27.31791
|
|
F-statistic
|
2.241413
|
Durbin-Watson stat
|
0.635036
|
|
Prob(F-statistic)
|
0.113253
|
|||
Unweighted Statistics
|
||||
R-squared
|
0.341509
|
Mean dependent var
|
1.573600
|
|
Sum squared resid
|
34.63922
|
Durbin-Watson stat
|
0.567315
|
|
Untuk mengetahui efek cross section nilai konstanta per perusahaan dapat dilihat dengan cara:
Klik menu view-->Fixed/Randon effect-->Period Effect
2008-01-01
|
-0.322352
|
2009-01-01
|
-0.208940
|
2010-01-01
|
0.024149
|
2011-01-01
|
0.195685
|
2012-01-01
|
0.311459
|
Untuk menguji antara model fix dan ramdom dignakan uji Hausman Test
Carannya: klik fix/random effect testing → Redundant Fix Effect Likelihood Ratio
Terlihat nilainya tidak signifika sehingga random yang terpilih:
Redundant Fixed Effects Tests
|
||||
Equation: Untitled
|
||||
Test cross-section fixed effects
|
||||
Effects Test
|
Statistic
|
d.f.
|
Prob.
|
|
Cross-section F
|
1.713856
|
(4,17)
|
0.1933
|
|
Cross-section Chi-square
|
8.469959
|
4
|
0.0758
|
|
Untuk menguji antara model pooled/common dan ramdom dignakan uji Hausman Test
Caranya: klik fix/random effect testing correlated Random Effect-Hausman Test
Correlated Random Effects - Hausman Test
|
||||
Equation: Untitled
|
||||
Test cross-section and period random effects
|
||||
Test Summary
|
Chi-Sq. Statistic
|
Chi-Sq. d.f.
|
Prob.
|
|
Cross-section random
|
8.939450
|
3
|
0.0301
|
|
Period random
|
0.000000
|
3
|
1.0000
|
|
Cross-section and period random
|
3.096451
|
3
|
0.3770
|
|
* Period test variance is invalid. Hausman statistic set to zero.
|
Terlihat bahwa model pooled/common yang terpilih
Sehingga yang akan diuji adalah model pooled/common effect
Untuk uji normalitas dipilih view → residual test → Histogram-Normality Test
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Tutorial Lengkap Pool Data Panel Dengan EVIEWS
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Tutorial Lengkap Pool Data Panel Dengan EVIEWS
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https://s.id/Panel
saya mau tanya untuk uji chow saya hasilnya CEM. dan uji lagrange multiplier hasilnya CEM. tetapi ketika uji hausman hasilnya invalid dengan prob 1.0000 dan chi sq statistic nya 00000 dan ada keterangan *cross section test variance is invalid hausman statistic set to zero. dan keterangan *warning estimade cross section random effect variance is zero itu jadinya gimana ya hasilnya. mohon pencerahannya 🙏🏼
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